Class: Primary 1
Subject: Pre-vocational Studies
Topic: The Sun and its Uses
Previous Topic: The Sun and it’s uses: Description of Sun
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Learning Content: What is Sunlight?,Uses of the Sun to Plants,Other Uses of Sunlight
Table Of Content
- Performance Objectives
- Reference Material
- Instructional Materials
- Entry Behavior/Set Induction
- Rationale
- Teaching Method
- lesson Procedure
- step 1: Introduction
- Step 2: Explanation of Key Concepts
- Step 3: Demonstration/Guided Practice
- Step 4: Independent Practice
- Step 5: Note-Taking
- Step 6: Evaluation/Review
- Lesson Content
- The Sun and its Uses
- What is Sunlight?
- Uses of the Sun to Plants
- Photosynthesis
- Growth and Growth
- Color
- Other Uses of Sunlight
- Differentiation
- Evaluation
- Observation
- Conclusion
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson,pupils should be able to:
Cognitive Domain
- Explain the importance of the sun to plants,animals,and humans.
- Identify various uses of sunlight.
- Describe the process of photosynthesis.
Psychomotor Domain
- Draw a picture showing how the sun helps plants grow.
Affective Domain
- Show appreciation for the sun’s role in supporting life on Earth.
Social Domain
- Work cooperatively with classmates during activities.
Reference Material
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource center Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will make use of:
- Whiteboard or chart paper
- Markers or crayons
- Pictures of the sun, plants, and solar panels
Entry Behavior/Set Induction
The teacher will start by asking pupils what they know about the sun. A brief discussion will follow, leading into the lesson’s topic. The teacher will then show pictures of the sun and ask pupils to share their observations.
Rationale
Understanding the sun’s importance is crucial for appreciating the natural world and its impact on life. This lesson lays the foundation for future science lessons and promotes environmental awareness.
Teaching Method
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods:
- Discussion
- Question and answer
- Visual aids
lesson Procedure
step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning
Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils what they know about the sun and initiate a brief discussion.
Pupils’ Activity: Share their prior knowledge about the sun.
Step 2: Explanation of Key Concepts
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Explain the concept of sunlight and its importance.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask clarifying questions.
Step 3: Demonstration/Guided Practice
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstration
Teacher’s Activity: Show pictures and explain the uses of the sun to plants and other uses of sunlight.
Pupils’ Activity: Observe the pictures and participate in the discussion.
Step 4: Independent Practice
Time: 5 minutes
teaching Skill: Guided Practice
Teacher’s Activity: Guide pupils in drawing pictures illustrating the sun’s uses.
Pupils’ Activity: draw pictures showing how the sun helps plants grow and other uses of sunlight.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Note-taking
Teacher’s Activity: Guide pupils in taking notes on the key points of the lesson.
Pupils’ Activity: Write down key points in their notebooks.
Step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning
Teacher’s Activity: Ask evaluation questions to assess understanding.
pupils’ Activity: Answer the evaluation questions.
Lesson Content
The Sun and its Uses
The sun is a giant ball of hot gas that gives Earth light and warmth. It’s essential for life.
What is Sunlight?
Sunlight is energy from the sun. It’s made of different colors, like in a rainbow. Plants need it to grow.
Uses of the Sun to Plants
Photosynthesis
Plants use sunlight to make food through photosynthesis. This changes light energy into energy for growth.
Growth and Growth
Sunlight helps plants grow taller,stronger,and produce more leaves,flowers,and fruits.Healthy soil also helps.
Color
Sunlight gives plants their colors.
Other Uses of Sunlight
- Solar Energy: Sunlight makes electricity with solar panels.
- Vitamin D: Sunlight helps our bodies make vitamin D for strong bones.
- drying: sunlight dries clothes and food.
Differentiation
For pupils who need more support, the teacher will provide one-on-one assistance and use simpler language. For advanced learners, the teacher will encourage them to research additional uses of sunlight.
Evaluation
- Why is the sun crucial for plants?
- What is photosynthesis?
- What are some other uses of the sun besides helping plants grow?
- Can you name some things that are powered by solar energy?
- How does sunlight help our bodies?
Observation
- Pupils’ participation in discussions
- Pupils’ understanding of key concepts
- Pupils’ ability to answer evaluation questions
Conclusion
To conclude the lesson, the teacher will summarize the key points and remind pupils of the importance of the sun. The teacher will also encourage pupils to continue learning about the wonders of nature.
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